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Attracting and retaining talent

To ensure our ongoing success, we are focusing on the future by creating meaningful impacts and building needed capabilities. At the same time, we must respond to changing demographics and adapt to the behaviors and expectations of the highly competitive talent market. Therefore, in 2023, we continued to enhance our talent acquisition strategy with a more personal, employee-focused approach. Our talent sourcing approach aims to build inclusive pipelines and effectively recruit diverse talent with the needed competencies and capabilities to our organization. In addition, our talent retention approach is inclusive in targeting various employee groups. In 2023, we intensified our efforts to support internal mobility. For example, we launched a dedicated project to improve organizational agility, up-skilling and re-skilling, retention, and engagement. Specific modules went live in 2023, and we will roll out the complete platform with all functionalities during the course of 2024.

We have designed our compensation structure to provide valuable benefits to our employees and their families. Our benefits offerings recognize the diversity and uniqueness of our employees while providing flexibility wherever possible. Additionally, our international employee mobility programs create an environment suited to the needs of a rapidly evolving workforce.

Total number of employees

As of Dec. 31

 

2020

 

2021

 

2022

 

2023
Group
1

 

2023
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Total number of employees

 

58,127

 

60,348

 

64,243

 

62,908

 

3,924

Men

 

33,204

 

34,274

 

36,452

 

35,499

 

2,387

Women

 

24,923

 

26,074

 

27,791

 

27,409

 

1,537

1

Our company also employs people at sites of subsidiaries that are not fully consolidated. For the 2023 reporting year, we have aligned the scope of consolidation also for the employee data in the non-financial reporting with the financial reporting. As of now, the figures relate to all employees who are employed in fully consolidated subsidiaries that manage personnel.

2

The sharp decline in comparison with the previous year (8,485 employees) is attributable to the fact that in addition to Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, a subsidiary of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany which was hived off in 2019, the two other business sectors, namely Life Science und Electronics, have now also been transferred to separate legal entities.

Employee age by region

As of Dec. 31

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of employees

 

Worldwide

 

North America

 

Europe

 

Merck KGaA,
Darmstadt,
Germany

 

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

Latin America

 

Middle East and Africa 
(MEA)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2022

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 29 years old

 

9,926

 

2,753

 

3,530

 

1,181

 

2,999

 

476

 

168

thereof: women

 

4,637

 

1,178

 

1,655

 

441

 

1,441

 

264

 

99

30 to 49 years old

 

38,423

 

7,811

 

16,216

 

4,549

 

11,174

 

2,333

 

890

thereof: women

 

16,909

 

3,278

 

7,528

 

1,664

 

4,498

 

1,196

 

409

50 or older

 

15,894

 

5,283

 

8,498

 

2,755

 

1,239

 

681

 

192

thereof: women

 

6,245

 

2,045

 

3,437

 

870

 

412

 

255

 

96

Average age

 

41.6

 

43.3

 

43.1

 

43.1

 

37.3

 

41.1

 

40.3

Total employees

 

64,243

 

15,847

 

28,244

 

8,485

 

15,412

 

3,490

 

1,250

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Up to 29 years old

 

8,743

 

2,233

 

3,294

 

535

 

2,634

 

440

 

142

thereof: women

 

4,150

 

995

 

1,521

 

213

 

1,323

 

224

 

87

30 to 49 years old

 

38,006

 

7,352

 

16,304

 

2,085

 

11,218

 

2,301

 

831

thereof: women

 

16,798

 

3,084

 

7,565

 

857

 

4,562

 

1,203

 

384

50 or older

 

16,159

 

5,133

 

8,706

 

1,304

 

1,407

 

717

 

196

thereof: women

 

6,461

 

2,034

 

3,595

 

467

 

472

 

266

 

94

Average age

 

41.5

 

43.5

 

42.9

 

43.0

 

37.4

 

40.8

 

40.5

Total employees

 

62,908

 

14,718

 

28,304

 

3,924

 

15,259

 

3,458

 

1,169

Internationality of employees

As of Dec. 31

 

2020

 

2021

 

2022

 

2023
Group

 

2023
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Number of nationalities

 

141

 

142

 

139

 

141

 

70

Number of nationalities in management positions (Role 4 or above)

 

75

 

79

 

78

 

77

 

30

% of non-Germans in management positions (Role 4 or above)

 

66

 

66

 

66

 

66

 

12

New employees

As of Dec. 31

 

2020

 

2021

 

2022

 

2023
Group

 

2023
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Total number of new employee hires

 

6,669

 

8,960

 

10,682

 

5,490

 

220

by age group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

up to 29 years old

 

2,889

 

3,679

 

4,314

 

2,156

 

170

30 to 49 years old

 

3,347

 

4,610

 

5,397

 

2,944

 

45

50 or older

 

433

 

671

 

971

 

390

 

5

by gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Women

 

3,016

 

4,101

 

4,569

 

2,493

 

89

Men

 

3,653

 

4,859

 

6,113

 

2,997

 

131

by region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

2,160

 

2,567

 

3,015

 

2,028

 

220

North America

 

1,789

 

2,855

 

3,971

 

1,181

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

2,206

 

2,803

 

3,071

 

1,710

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

396

 

579

 

460

 

445

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

118

 

156

 

165

 

126

 

not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rate of new employee hires1 (%)

 

11

 

15

 

17

 

9

 

6

by age group2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

up to 29 years old

 

43

 

41

 

40

 

39

 

77

30 to 49 years old

 

50

 

51

 

51

 

54

 

21

50 or older

 

7

 

8

 

9

 

7

 

2

by gender2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Women

 

45

 

46

 

43

 

45

 

40

Men

 

55

 

54

 

57

 

55

 

60

by region2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

32

 

29

 

28

 

37

 

100

North America

 

27

 

32

 

37

 

22

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

33

 

31

 

29

 

31

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

6

 

6

 

4

 

8

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

2

 

2

 

2

 

2

 

not applicable

1

Formula for calculating the rate of new employee hires: Total number of new employee hires divided by number of employees at the end of the fiscal year.

2

Formula for calculating the rate of new employee hires by age/gender/region: New employee hires of the focus group divided by the total number of new employee hires.

Staff turnover1,2

 

 

20203

 

2021

 

2022

 

2023
Group

 

2022
thereof: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Total turnover rate

 

8.22

 

10.82

 

10.16

 

9.96

 

3.48

Turnover rate by gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Men

 

8.22

 

10.69

 

10.40

 

10.11

 

3.24

Women

 

8.22

 

11.00

 

9.93

 

9.76

 

3.87

Turnover rate by age group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

up to 29 years old

 

11.30

 

16.64

 

15.91

 

14.39

 

5.79

30 to 49 years old

 

7.74

 

10.05

 

9.55

 

9.48

 

3.41

50 or older

 

7.52

 

9.22

 

8.05

 

8.49

 

2.62

Turnover rate by region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

5.64

 

6.00

 

5.91

 

5.52

 

3.48

North America

 

9.79

 

15.44

 

14.33

 

15.02

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

10.60

 

14.66

 

12.84

 

11.90

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

11.40

 

12.95

 

13.38

 

13.19

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

11.80

 

16.57

 

13.04

 

15.63

 

not applicable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total number of leavers

 

4,721

 

6,354

 

6,358

 

6,336

 

152

by gender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Men

 

2,697

 

3,575

 

3,673

 

3,639

 

87

Women

 

2,024

 

2,779

 

2,685

 

2,697

 

65

by age group

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

up to 29 years old

 

974

 

1,451

 

1,542

 

1,358

 

32

30 to 49 years old

 

2,677

 

3,545

 

3,569

 

3,624

 

82

50 or older

 

1,070

 

1,358

 

1,247

 

1,354

 

38

by region

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Europe

 

1,490

 

1,601

 

1,640

 

1,560

 

152

North America

 

1,281

 

2,078

 

2,182

 

2,305

 

not applicable

Asia-Pacific (APAC)

 

1,394

 

2,015

 

1,905

 

1,824

 

not applicable

Latin America

 

398

 

449

 

467

 

460

 

not applicable

Middle East and Africa (MEA)

 

158

 

211

 

164

 

187

 

not applicable

1

The table contains unadjusted turnover rates. The rate excludes employees who pause due to parental leave or a long-term illness, as well as employees who are transitioning to the non-working phase of partial retirement.

2

The employee turnover rate is calculated as follows: Total number of leavers from the past 12 months divided by the average employee headcount multiplied by 100.

3

The figures do not reflect the approximately 500 Allergopharma employees, who were not included in the employee turnover rate due to the divestment of the business.

In 2023, the average length of service for employees Group-wide was 9.7 years (2022: 9.2 years), with 15.2 years (2022: 15.4 years) for employees of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany.

Roles and responsibilities

Group Human Resources (HR) supports and advises all business sectors and Group functions within our organization regarding our human capital, especially topics related to recruiting, vocational training and advanced training. Across all our sites, HR employees work with leaders from various functions and business sectors to employ strategies that engage our people in line with Group-wide HR guidelines and requirements, including attractive compensation models and benefits. In accordance with the audit plan, we conduct internal audits every two to three years to ensure that we implement our guidelines effectively.

The Chair of the Executive Board and CEO is responsible for Group Human Resources. Our Chief HR Officer, who leads the HR function and oversees all our HR activities, reports directly to the Chair of the Executive Board and CEO. Our Business Services unit oversees the operational tasks of HR work, such as drafting contracts and payroll accounting. The Chief Financial Officer is responsible for this unit.

Our commitment: Group-wide policies and guidelines

As set down in our Social and Labor Standards Policy, we will respect our employees’ legal rights to form and join worker organizations of their own choosing, including labor organizations and trade unions, and will not discriminate based on an employee’s decision to join or not join a labor organization.

Our High-Impact Culture is founded on six behaviors: obsessed with customers and patients; act as the owner; be curious and innovate boldly; simplify and act with urgency; raise the bar; disagree openly, decide and deliver. We regularly inform managers and employees about these behaviors through global campaigns.

Our People Development and Learning Policy provides a Group-wide framework that guides employees in managing their professional growth. It defines requirements for our development opportunities, roles and responsibilities.

A competitive compensation structure

We reward the performance of our employees in order to maintain a competitive edge in attracting and retaining the best talent. Within our Group, we base compensation on the requirements of each position and each employee’s respective performance. We make no distinctions based on gender or any other diversity criteria. To ensure we maintain a competitive compensation structure, we regularly review our compensation policy based on data analyses and industry benchmarks. This enables us to compare internal factors and market requirements in equal measure. Before making changes to our compensation structure, we consult with key stakeholders such as employee representatives, as applicable.

In addition to individual performance, our annual incentive plan also measures company performance based on financial and non-financial key indicators in our scorecard. The non-financial key indicators focus on the company’s priorities and are designed to support our High-Impact Culture as well as our sustainability strategy and progress in terms of diversity, equality and inclusion. Furthermore, since 2022, we have included a sustainability factor in our Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). More information on the LTIP can be found in the “Notes” of our Annual Report.

Strengthening our sustainability culture

Since 2021, e-Learnings on our sustainability strategy are a mandatory training component for existing and new employees. While this was the first step of our upskilling journey, we have extended our offer with function- and hierarchy-specific educational activities. Furthermore, from 2023 on, we use the sustainability questions from our annual employee engagement survey to measure the impact of our activities. The survey results are only used internally. They help us to understand the maturity of a sustainability mindset in the company and to detect and address functional, regional or hierarchical differences. The corresponding key indicator “Result of the employee engagement survey on sustainability culture” replaces the previous year’s achieved key indicator “Percentage of employees trained on sustainability”.

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